On the first day of creation, the Torah states “And God saw the light that it was good.”
On the second day the Torah does not say anything about creation being good. Only on the third day does the Torah once again say “and God saw that it was good” and it actually says it twice.
Every detail in the Torah is precise, so what’s the significance of this discrepancy? What’s wrong with the second day, and why is the third day, with it’s double portion of good, even better than the first.
Day one represents oneness and unity, which of course is good.
The second day represents conflict. Once there is a second there is no longer oneness or unity. Therefore the Torah doesn't say it was good, for conflict is not good.
The third day represents peace. Peace between the first and second. Therefore the Torah says “it was good” twice, even more than the first day, because PEACE IS GREATER THAN UNITY.
Unity is easy; there’s no challenge (since you are the only one), but it’s also one dimensional. Peace, on the other hand, can only exist when there’s challenge or the possibility of conflict, but it contains a depth and breadth not found in unity.
The advantage of peace over unity is similar to the advantage of a multi-colored painting over a single-colored one. The contrast of the colors lends to the beauty of the artwork.
This truth, that peace is greater than unity, applies to many areas in life, in our relationships as well as our politics.
This week I took the time to actually read both the Republican and Democratic party platforms. While there were definitely some items that seem irreconcilable, overall I was amazed at how much they actually complement one another. They fit together beautifully!
Peace is greater than Unity. Placed side by side, working together, the two platforms can create a healthy and most wonderful society. On their own they each fall short.
When we dig in our heels, point fingers, dismiss, or paint the other as evil, we are stuck in the division and conflict represented by the second day of creation, regarding which “good” is not even mentioned once. However, when we see the other side as an opportunity to reach beyond ourselves and our finite mindset to create something even greater than what we could on our own, and when we are open to listening to the objectives and goals of the other side, we can create the true beauty and depth represented by the third day of creation.
As always my goal is not to talk “politics” , but rather to use current events, topics that people are thinking and talking about, as a springboard in order to learn a lesson and better ourselves as individuals. Peace is greater than unity not only in politics but also in our relationships - Our differences are an opportunity not a threat. This is especially true in a marriage. It is the differences and disagreements of spouses, not the similarities, that carry the potential for the true beauty and depth of marriage.
Shabbat Shalom
Rabbi Benjy Silverman